by Serhat N., a CS friend
“First of all, I am sorry if I caused any inconvenience when sharing news constantly on the social media since last week. This was to increase awareness of the protests taking place in Turkey. Rightly, many of you ask “What is going on in Turkey?” You all know that Turkey is a democratic, beautiful and a favourite holiday country. The current government was elected democratically by more than 50% vote, and despite the turmoil around the world, Turkey’s economy is growing strong each year.
BUT WHAT IS GOING ON?
Who are these protestors?
It all started with a peaceful protest of the government’s plan to demolish the GEZI PARKI in Taksim on Tuesday, the 28th MAY 2013. This park is one of the very few parks left in the city. The government announced that they will build a shopping mall in this location.
Police used violence on these innocent people. Police burnt down their tents. Police used spray on people to disperse them. You probably have seen this image by now:
Then the people started to gather in the park to support the initial protesters. These are ordinary citizens which are not affiliated with any political party. Most of them have not even protested anything in their lives.
Police used tear gas and water cannons etc on the protestors as you most probably saw by now. It started as a protest of “Do not cut our trees” into a more “let us speak and stop suppressing us”. It spread to all corners of the country to ask the government stop authoritarian rule and instead listen to the citizens.
What are they protesting?
Citizens are fed up with authoritarian rule. Here are a few lines* what they are protesting:
1. Proposals to amend the constitution and change the Republic to a Semi-Presidential System. This change could let the current PM Erdogan to rule the country for another 10 years. However in its current legislature, the PM is not able to run for the next elections in 2014.
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10000872396390443931404577550873062176042.html
2. Restriction on alcohol use. The proposal was to fully ban the use of alcohol in Turkey but with public pressure was passed as “restrictions”. Currently, sale of alcohol is banned between 10 pm and 7 am.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/may/31/turkey-alcohol-laws-istanbul-nightlife
3. Ataturk was the founder of the modern Turkish Republic. His right wing was Ismet Inonu. The current PM referred to them as “2 drunkards”. For most of the Turks, Ataturk is a very important figure.
4. Subway authorities making announcements regarding “moral rules”.
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/05/25/turkey-kissing-protest-subway_n_3337004.html
5. The PM decided how many kids each family should have. The magic number is three.
http://www.turkishweekly.net/news/146227/turkish-pm-erdoan-reiterates-his-call-for-three-children.html
6. Interfering with the freedom of Turkish Press. Turkey has more journalists in jail than Iran does.
http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/comment/2012/03/turkeys-jailed-journalists.html
7. Imprisonment of the Turkish professors with the “Ergenekon” operation. The government has accused many with conspiracy against government yet failed to provide specific evidences.
http://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/22/world/europe/22turkey.html?pagewanted=all&_r=1&
8. Building shopping malls and mosques in historical public spaces, changing the landscape without asking the public. The monument they want to erect in Gezi Park has a religious significance.
http://www.kansascity.com/2013/06/01/4268110/turkey-protests-over-plan-to-build.html
9. Being insensitive to Alevi citizen. (Alevi is a sect of Islam) The construction of a 3rd bridge crossing over the Bosphorus will commence soon. The government announced that the name will be YAVUZ SULTAN SELIM. This Ottoman sultan massacred millions of Alevis in the 16th century.
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-05-30/turkey-s-alevis-outraged-by-executioner-name-for-bridge.html
10. Despising to dominate the regional politics yet failing to protect its own citizens. Reyhanli attacks were significantly impactful yet got little attention from our government and media.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/may/12/turkey-blames-syria-reyhanli-bombings
Why did people become so angry to a democratically elected government?
The Prime Minister controls all the media. None of the national TV channels broadcasted the country wide protests. People were informed with Twitter, Facebook etc. There were only 2 channels (locally in Istanbul) broadcasting. These were HALK TV and ULUSAL TV. I applaud their non-stop live broadcast.
The Prime Minister thinks that he only represents 50% of the country. He does not listen to “others” that do not vote for him.
When will it stop?
Nobody knows yet.”
Recent Comments